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HDTV Christmas Buyer’s Guide and Recommended Models -Part II

Use this guide to help you choose the HDTV flat panel that best fits your needs. Part II covers screen size, LCD and plasma technology and a list of HD GURU® recommended displays.

The criteria for choosing the optimum screen size are viewing distance and a display’s native resolution. The HD Guru has a chart that provides the maximum viewing distance (for screens from 17”-120”) that will allow you to see all the resolution the HDTV provides. Of course, you can use a smaller screen at the distance in the chart; however, your eyes will not be able to perceive all the detail in the content. The link for the PDF chart is at

http://hdguru.com/lechner-distance-the-number-you-need-to-know-before-buying-an-hdtv  .

Once you have chosen the screen size you want, you will need to decide which HDTV you want to purchase. The big question often asked is “Should I buy a plasma or LCD?”
Lets compare the advantages and disadvantages of each technology.

Plasma Advantages

Widest viewing angle
Best overall contrast ratio, sets typically have deeper blacks than LCD
Lower Cost at the same screen size (though its getting close this holiday season)
Freedom from motion blur (display maintains high resolution with motion)
Stronger front glass than LCD (safer from flying Wii remotes and hard pokes from children)
Overall better picture quality than LCD
No Burn-in (image retention) when the HDTV is adjusted for in-home viewing (as opposed to showroom mode, based on results of tests of 2008 models).

Plasma Disadvantages

No models available below 32” (there are only two 32” HD plasmas Vizio & Insignia@Best Buy)
Heavier than LCD
Higher power consumption than LCD on larger size screens 60” and higher (smaller size display power consumption is highly dependent on the user settings)

LCD Advantages

Higher Brightness (makes them more suitable for very bright rooms such as retail store showrooms and home settings for daytime viewing with rooms large bare windows)
Weighs less than plasma screens of same size
Screen sizes range from around 19”-70”
Large screen sizes (>55”) typically consume less power
No Burn-in (image retention)

LCD Disadvantages

Horizontal off-axis image quality depends on make and model considered
Poor vertical off-axis image quality
Poor motion resolution with 60 Hz models, medium motion resolution with 120 Hz models (as compared to plasma TVs).
Poor black levels and low contrast ratios with low-end models.

How to Pick an HDTV

25” and Below

The only HDTVs available in this size range are LCD flat panels. Unfortunately, this size range is very price sensitive, resulting in TV manufacturers often choosing low cost over higher performance. Here is what you should look for in a HDTV in this size range.

First thing to do with any display you are considering is to make sure the screen aspect ratio is 16:9. This is the HDTV standard with a width to height ratio of 1.78:1 (also written as 16:9). Many small widescreen (under 27”) HDTVs makers use early generation LCD computer monitor screens to save money. These screens have an aspect ratio of 1.6:1. Purchasing one of these TVs will result in you choosing to cut-off part of the HD image or constantly have black bars appear during HDTV programming. You can easily check the aspect by learning the screens native resolution. True 16:9 HDTVs in this size range have screen resolutions of 1280 x 720 or 1365 x 768. Dividing the lower number into the higher one will result in the aspect ratio of 1.78. Computer monitor screens used in HDTVs have non-standard resolutions such as 1440 x 900, which equals an aspect (1440/900=1.6) ratio of 1.6:1. Avoid these non-standard HDTVs.

Another consideration, image quality as you move off center, called off-axis viewing. There is a huge range how different makes and models of LCD flat panels handle off-axis viewing. While all LCD flat panels produce lighter blacks and darker whites as one moves off center, some models have very fast drop-off of brightness and contrast and also cause a significant shift in color intensity and tint. Compare the HDTVs you are considering by moving off center axis, before making a purchase. Don’t worry about the dealer’s demo content; the quality of off-axis viewing is constant regardless of the source material. Off-axis image quality applies to all screen sizes.

26”-39”  HDTVs

The choice again is LCD (for the record there is one 32” HDTV plasma sold in the US by Vizio, however, I have yet to see it myself). The LCDs (in this size range) with the best off-axis performance use a technology called IPS for in-plane switching.   All Panasonic and Hitachi LCD HDTV use IPS panels. LG uses IPS panels in all its 60, 70 and 90 series models (except the 52″ size). The next best, SPVA panels are found on Samsung 4,5,6,7,8 and 9 series LCDs and select Sony LCDs (Caution, Sony does not disclose which of its HDTV use SPVA panels and which do not).

Signal processing also affects picture performance. Check out the HD Guru’s test of 125+ HDTVs to see how various displays’ signal processors perform. You can find the chart at

http://hdguru.com/will-you-see-all-the-hdtv-resolution-you-expected-125-2008-model-test-results-hd-guru-exclusive/287/

There are a number of 32” and 37” LCD flat panels that are 1080p with 1920 x 1080 resolution (as opposed to most in this size range of 1365 x 768 often referred to as 720p). Displays that are less than 40” diagonal are too small to allow the viewer to perceive the added resolution 1080p affords at any normal viewing distance, as you would have to sit about 4 feet from a 32” display to see the additional resolution. The averages viewing distance in the US is 9.5 ft. Stick to 720p displays in this size range if you plan to view beyond 5 feet and save money.

Motion resolution is the ability of an HDTV to maintain resolution with the presence of movement in the program, such as in pans, sports or action movies. Small screen LCDs are 60 Hz and when motion is present, resolution falls to about one-third of maximum (usually down to about 340 lines).  120 Hz refresh reduces motion blur, and is found in three 37” models, the LG 37LG60 and the Hitachi UT37V702 and UT37X902.

40″-50”

In this size range the choice widens to LCD or plasma. The plasma HDTV typically cost less per inch, though the gap has narrowed with the 40”-42” sizes. Plasma HDTVs have better contrast ratios because of blacker blacks; a wider viewing angle and better motion resolution. Overall, image quality is better than LCD. Plasma is superior in normal home lighting conditions; LCD exceeds plasma in viewing conditions with high ambient light such as daytime viewing in rooms with large windows and no window shades or curtains.
LCD LED backlit HDTVs have very high contrast ratios and bright images and excellent motion resolution, however they come with a very high price premium over normal CCFL backlit LCD panels and cost more than comparable size plasma HDTVs.(note: LEDs do not improve off-axis image quality). Whether you choose an LCD or Plasma, both technologies can produce superb HDTV images.

>51”

Plasma has a wider price advantage over premium LCD HDTVs ( displays with 120 Hz, and SPVA wide-angle panels).

HD GURU Recommended HDTVs

<26”

Low Price LG 22” 22LG30
Premium Price-Samsung 22” LN22A450 (Why? SPVA panel)

26”

1) Panasonic TC-26LX85 (Why? IPS panel)
2) Sony 26M4000
3) Samsung LN26A450

32”

1) Panasonic TC-32LZ800 (Why? IPS panel)
2) Samsung LN32A550 (Why? SPVA panel)
3) Sony KDL32XBR6

37”

Low Price- LG 37LG60 (Why? IPS, 120 Hz panel)
Medium Price- Panasonic TC-37LZ800 (Why? IPS panel)
Premium Price- Hitachi UT37V702/UT37X902 monitor (Why? IPS panel, 120 Hz)

40”/42” LCD

Low Price-Toshiba 40RV525U
Medium Price-Samsung LN40A550 (Why? SPVA panel)
Medium Price-Samsung LN40A650 (Why? SPVA panel, 120 Hz)
Premium Price-Hitachi UT42X902/UT42V702 (Why? IPS panel, 120Hz)

46”/47” LCD

Low Price-Samsung LN46A550 (Why? SPVA panel)
Medium Price-Samsung LN46A650 (Why? SPVA panel, 120 Hz)
Medium Price-Mitsubishi LT46149 (Why? 120 Hz, built-in Surround Sound)
Premium Price-Sony KDL46XBR8 (Why? LED Backlight, 120 Hz)
Premium Price-Samsung LN46A950 (Why? LED Backlight, SPVA panel, 120 Hz)

52”-55”

Low Price-Samsung LN52A550 (Why? SPVA panel)
Medium Price-Samsung LN52A650 (Why? SPVA panel, 120 Hz)
Premium Price- Sony KDL55XBR8 (Why? LED Backlight, 120 Hz)
Premium Price-Samsung LN52A950 (Why? LED Backlight, SPVA, 120 Hz)

42” Plasma

Low Price-Panasonic TH42PX80 (768p)
Low Price-Panasonic TH42PZ80u (1080P)

46” Plasma

Low Price-Panasonic TH46PZ80/TH46PZ85 (1080p)
Medium Price Panasonic TH46PZ850 (1080p)

50” Plasma

Low Price- Panasonic TH50PX80 (768p)
Medium Price-Panasonic TH50PZ80/TH50PZ85 (1080p)
Medium Price-Panasonic TH50PZ800/THPZ850 (1080p)
Premium Price-Pioneer PDP-5020FD (1080p)
Premium Price-Pioneer Elite PRO-111FD (1080p)
Premium Price-Pioneer Elite PRO-101FD (1080p Monitor)

58”-60” Plasma

Medium Price-Panasonic TH58PZ800/TH58PZ850 (1080p)
Premium Price-Pioneer PDP-6020 (1080p)
Premium Price-Pioneer Elite PRO-151FD (1080p)
Premium Price-Pioneer Elite PRO-141FD (1080p Monitor)

65” Plasma

Medium Price-Panasonic TH65PZ850 (1080p)
Premium Price-Panasonic TH65VX100 (1080p Monitor)

Copyright ©2008 Gary Merson/HD Guru™. All rights reserved. The content and photos within may not be distributed electronically or copied mechanically without specific written permission.

Comments

Chris
Posted on 4th December, 2008

I don’t agree with the no 1080p for smaller monitors recommendation. I know a lot of people starting to use 32″ and smaller hdtvs as computer monitors. Then you are sitting 2 ft away and taking advantage of 1920×1080 resolution. It is a great value, and allows you to play hd/blu-ray content downloaded from the internet. If you tried to run a 720p hdtv as a computer monitor, your desktop looks aweful with 1 inch tall icons.

I wrote above “Stick to 720p displays in this size range if you plan to view beyond 5 feet” . You commented about a 2 foot viewing distance.  I don’t know of anyone that watches television programming on an HDTV in their living room with the couch 2 ft from the display. Perhaps other readers would like to comment.

HD GURU

Darrell
Posted on 4th December, 2008

You don’t recommend any Sony LCD’s (eg the ‘Z’ series) which passed the 3:2 pulldown tests. However, you do go with the Samsung 650′s which failed that test. I am confused. Also, what kind of panel does the Sony Z have?

After the 125+ tests were completed, Samsung updated its signal processor firmware and now passes the 3:2 test.  If you own an earlier version of an affected Samsung LCD HDTV, you can receive a firmware update by contacting Samsung customer service at 1-800-SAMSUNG. Thanks for the catch. 

As stated above, Sony does not disclose the type of panel they use in its HDTVs.

HD GURU

Jon
Posted on 5th December, 2008

fyi – Best Buy has a house brand “Insignia” 32″ plasma for under $500.

http://www.bestbuy.com/site/olspage.jsp?skuId=8760771&st=32%22+plasma&lp=1&type=product&cp=1&id=1203815033908

Anthony
Posted on 5th December, 2008

The 42″ 768p Panasonic Plasma is actually the Th42PX80U… and it is a fantastic tv.

bizdady
Posted on 5th December, 2008

Im a huge fan of The Panasonic series THxxPZ80u and up :)

looking
Posted on 5th December, 2008

is there some reason I cant copy/past anything from this page? even the urls are not showing up as clickable? Im using firefox.

Alex
Posted on 5th December, 2008

@looking:

Ctrl-C does magic things.. Try it sometimes ;)

Alex
Posted on 5th December, 2008

No Sharp TVs? And I liked them.. Well, not that I know much on this subject..

jhcovert
Posted on 5th December, 2008

I had read that the Panasonics, though wonderful TVs, suffered from a near fatal flaw of the power supply being faulty and often failing prematurely.

I’m assuming by your recommendation that this issue has, by and large, been remedied in newer models.

Yes?

Consumer reports and feedback from friends and family find Panasonic HDTV to have top reliability (so far its 100% among the many sets purchased by friends and family). Panasonic makes many of the components inside its HDTVs including the panels and it has very stringent quality assurance testing.

HD GURU

Pat
Posted on 5th December, 2008

Hi, I am trying to choose between the LG 47LG50 and the Samsung LN46A550. The salesman at local retailer warned me away from the Samsung because it has a glossy screen where the LG is a mat screen. The room this will be in is kind of bright, but I have also heard that these screens are bright enough to handle this.

Help?

John
Posted on 5th December, 2008

In the 40/42 LCD range what is the difference between the Samsung LN40A650 and LN40A630? Is it just the casing, gloss vs matte screen, and 1 extra HDMI port? The specs and even price seem relatively comparable. The 650 usually cost a bit more and has a little more advertised contrast ratio (because of gloss screen?).

You are correct. The main difference between the 630 and the 650 series is the anti-glare (AG) coated screen on the 630 with a matte finish versus the anti-reflective (AR) smooth finish screen on the 650. The AR coatings transmit the image with higher contrast when compared to the AG screens.

Unless you have a lamp or a window without shades or curtains directly opposite the display and view during the daytime, I doubt you will have a problem with the AR screen 650 model.

It’s funny, no one seemed to make an issue of the flat, highly reflective CRT TVs that were being sold a few years ago. I have seen salesman try to convince customers that they don’t want a plasma or a particular LCD because the model has an AR screen. For many, if not most consumers, the smooth finish of the AR coating should not be an issue.

HD GURU

RAzOR
Posted on 5th December, 2008

Just curious why you went for the Panasonic TH50PX80U over the Samsung PN50A450? Contrast of the Samsung is twice of the Pan.

Ed Burtenshaw
Posted on 5th December, 2008

I don’t see the Mitsu LaserVue mentioned in your recommendations. Too rare or bizarre?

Andy
Posted on 5th December, 2008

The Samsung LN46A550 does NOT have a glossy screen.
It’s slightly more reflexive than a full matte screen, but nothing like the glossy screens on some LCDs.

Neil
Posted on 6th December, 2008

I was wondering if the Guru or somone can help. I have check out the distance chart. I have measured my viewing distance for my office chair. The distacen is exactly 5 feet / 60 inches.

Reading the chart I see that the 37″ 1080P would fit the bill. I think the 32 would be too small.

Would 40″ display be pushing it? What would be some of the consequences? The screen door effect I read is one. I didnt notice that with the 40 nor the 42 for that matter at the store but am really afraid that once the screen gets home, I ‘ll regret it (going 42/40″).

Dennis
Posted on 6th December, 2008

About a year ago I purchased a Panasonic 50″ 1080p and have been pleased with it. So for a smaller room I purchased a Panasonic 42″ 1080p and am not the laest bit satisfied. The 42″ is not as bright as the 50″ except when on the brightest setting. I was under the impression that a 42″ set would be at least as bright as a 50″. Help!!

GeekBrief.TV | Video Podcast » Blog Archive » GBTV #473 | GeekBrief.TV
Posted on 6th December, 2008

[...] HDguru.com is a great place to start with your search for the perfect HDTV. Check out their Holiday Guide. The one thing I’m curious about with Gary Merson’s choices is why there aren’t any Vizios on the list. [...]

t
Posted on 7th December, 2008

I can’t believe every commenter above neglected to say this, but **THANK YOU** for this awesome guide!!

I’m probably a more casual shopper than most of your usual readers, so I’m definitely grateful for the cheat sheet, it’s a huge help!

As a result I’m now excitedly eyeing the TH-50PZ85U.

Brad
Posted on 7th December, 2008

I have an old 45″ Mitsubishi 4:3 rear projection TV I am replacing. It suffers from burn-in from the QVC shopping channel. I had ruled out Plasma because of this, but you stated no burn-in as an advantage of a “adjusted for in-home viewing” TV. Seriously? Hours upon hours of QVC will not burn in a plasma TV? I’m looking for a 52-60″ TV. And, thanks for the great guide.

Ollie
Posted on 7th December, 2008

A Samsung plasma had a top recommendation from Consumer Reports. Although I find that Consumer Reports’ evaluations are not necessarily based on the same criteria that I would use, I wonder why it doesn’t get a mention in HD Guru’s recommendations.
Obviously he isn’t biased because he quite likes Samsung’s LCD’s.

The Best Deals and Steals On The HD GURU’s Recommended HDTVs » HDGURU.Com
Posted on 7th December, 2008

[...] The HD GURU has tracked down the hottest deals on a number of its recommended HDTVs. (You can find the list at: http://hdguru.com/hdtv-christmas-buyers-guide-and-recommended-models-part-ii/323/) [...]

James
Posted on 8th December, 2008

You said: stick with 720p displays if we plan to buy 32″ or 37″ TV. The three 32″ LCD TVs that you recommend are all 1080p.

1) Panasonic TC-32LZ800 (Why? IPS panel)
2) Samsung LN32A550 (Why? SPVA panel)
3) Sony KDL32XBR6

What’s up with that? Confusing.

I wrote about many viewers sitting too far from the screen to perceive the added detail. Panasonic makes a 720p version that uses its IPS panel and Samsung makes the 450 series that uses its SPVA panel. Both are fine performers. The article is intended to provide general information and a list of the top performing LCDs. Perhaps I should add the above TVs as “Low Price” models.

HD GURU

Samson
Posted on 8th December, 2008

I used my 20-20 vision and some optics and did the math, and found that the critical visual diagonal for optimal viewing in a standard situation is actually 36″ for either 1080p or 720p.

At this size one can sit at a decent distance and will not be hindered by large pixels (my main annoyance for most displays) or lose the advantage of the 1080p quality.

This explains the 37″ ‘niche’ displays, that most people ought to select instead of a 40″+ size.

Mind you, I took into account the length of my game console controller cables and the distance to my old CRT 28″ TV as a starting point and adjusted it to fit the average IKEA size livingroom.

People who have less than 8.6 feet between the couch and the TV should not buy a 1080p TV, and if you want to keep your TV experience ‘cozy’, don’t go over 56″ – unless you can’t afford new glasses.

tinyhands
Posted on 8th December, 2008

I know it’s brand-new and you’re not likely to have seen one, but would like your opinion on the new Vizio VA22LF, 22″ 1920×1080, if only your opinion on the make & specs.

Daniel
Posted on 8th December, 2008

Why on earth they introduced HD with 720(i/p) instead of 1080(i/p). They should have waited a year or 2 more. If 1080 was the only option, everyone would have won.

That’s another story, I know…

Dave
Posted on 11th December, 2008

Im trying to choose a LCD TV here are what Im looking at

Toshiba 46R530U $899.00

Samsung LN46a530 $1299
Samsung LN46a550 $1399.
Samsung LN46A630 $1299.
Samsung LN46A650 $1499

LG 47G50 $1289.
LG 47G60 $1389

Vizio VO47L $849.00

what would be the best deal here
I have several windows in the room und i don’t want glare to be a problem

120hz or 60hz does not really matter to me can’t tell to much difference in the too.

please help
Thanks

JakiChan
Posted on 13th December, 2008

Any particular reason you don’t like the KDL-52XBR6?

Rufus Johnson
Posted on 13th December, 2008

HD Guru

How do you compare the Samsung PN50A650 and the Panasonic TH 50PZ80U? I am leaning towards the Samsung,but would like to know if it is worth the difference in price

R.Johnson

dave
Posted on 16th December, 2008

Is there an easy site to use to compare or get specs. for all LCD Tv’s? Example: I’d like to shop for anything 120Hz, LED backlit, 1080p native.
Even on some manufacturer sites,it’s hard to narrow these criteria down.
Thx!

P.McEvoy
Posted on 16th December, 2008

I just purchased samsung LN46a650 on your recommendation.How do I know that I have an updated signal processor firmware that passes the 3:2 test?

Barry
Posted on 17th December, 2008

What brand of hdtv would you recommend for a gamer on a budget? Thanks.

Bart
Posted on 17th December, 2008

Just received a new Panasonic TH50PZ80U 50″ Plasma and love it! I was looking really hard at the 1080p 52″ LCDs from Samsung and Sony, but decided to save big $$$ by dropping down to the 720p set which the Guru and other expert reviewers suggest will work just fine for 50″ and under. Glad I did! Also, the plasma screen is outstanding from off angle viewing, and Panasonic’s anti-glare screen has worked out very nicely in a room with windows on three sides. Shipped to my house for under $1000 – nice; used the money I saved to get a nice cabinet. Thanks for the advice HD Guru!

Andrew
Posted on 21st December, 2008

I’m saving up to buy the TH50PZ85 Panasonic 50″ 1080p Flat-Panel Plasma HDTV.

Everything seems good on the specs and reviews; however, I’m having trouble finding a review that discusses the use of this TV as a PC Monitor using either RGB DSUB15 or DVI Converted to HDMI or direct HDMI to HDMI.

I really want to be able to use this to hook up to either of my 3 computers: iMac Core2 Duo, HP 9700 Laptop AMD 2 GHZ, Custom PC Tower Core2 Duo GeForce 7600 PCI-e Video.

I will most likely purchase a Blu-ray burner for the main PC and want to output to the 50′ Plasma.

If the Guru could email me directly and post on the board with a response, that’d be awesome. I basically want to know if I will get a sharp image or if it gets fuzzy.

Andrew

Capt. Dave
Posted on 23rd December, 2008

Do you think the prices of tier 1, 50″ HD TVs will drop after Christmas? In shopping the various competetive retail stores, I don’t really find any great deals and the TV prices are not close, in comparison, to the other big discounted items.
Thanks,
Dave

KevinI
Posted on 23rd December, 2008

My working theory is that the retailers are holding the line as much as they can hoping for last minute Christmas sales. At least here in the Pacific Northwest the weather has been a HUGE factor in hurting Christmas sales so lots of inventory is going to be left hanging out.

I am suspecting prices will drop right after Christmas for inventory reduction purposes (taxes).

At least that is what I am hoping and why there isn’t a plasma “under the tree”.

50 lcd hdtv
Posted on 3rd January, 2009

thanks for sharing this very interesting post

jim jennings
Posted on 6th January, 2009

I am lookig for a tv 46″ 1000.00.0r less.
I HAVE A ASUS P5N-E SLI ,ITS broke but i haft to jump it.I need a (new). I need another (saphre hd 3870) THANK YOU

jim jennings
Posted on 6th January, 2009

I admire your web site I seen HD.TV mention you.
I realy enjoy your site. THANK YOU

chris
Posted on 8th January, 2009

What is your opinion on philips lcd tv’s especially on the 42TA648BX/37 model? Does philips make good tvs?

Anshu
Posted on 15th January, 2009

I have been using the LG 37LG30 for more than a month and would like to recommend it. It is hooked up with Sony PS3 and Pioneer DV-410 DVD player.

So far, it has performed well, especially after its calibration which can be found on my blog …. http://711am.wordpress.com/2008/12/31/lg-37lg30-display-settings-calibration/

And I have bookmarked HDGuru as it gives a wonderful insight in to the world of HDTVs

dsp4
Posted on 20th January, 2009

Just wanted to thank you for all the efforts you are putting into this. It greatly helps sorting out what manufacturers seem to be purposefully obscuring and satisfies all the small obsessions we all have about HDTVs.

liza
Posted on 24th January, 2009

you never mentioned Toshiba-do you recommend it.

Garth Clark
Posted on 24th January, 2009

No suggestions for Vizio? They have great reviews and have been #1 rated in N America.

Dan
Posted on 30th January, 2009

I’m looking at HDTVs…
After much research and looking at consumer reviews, and now this site,
I have figured this:
I’m trying to narrow it down to
LCD vs. Plasma.

I narrowed it down to
42″ Panasonic – TH-42PX80U or TH-42PZ80U
(85U has more inputs.)

or

40″ Samsung – LN40A550

They’re both $899 at Sears
(+10% off with Sears Card).

Panasonic is #1 Recommended Plasma
Samsung is #1 Recommended LCD.

I had it narrowed down to these two before I checked out this site.
Now, they’re tied for the reccomendation!

My tie-breaker, I think is going to lean toward the Panasonic model.

Why?

I’m not a gamer. I won’t be hooking up any video game system to my TV.

I only need it for TV & Movies – Sports, DVDs, etc.

So… I think the Plasma would be best-fit?

Panasonic also has a 100% reliability rate with Consumer Reports?

So, just some thoughts…

Any help with my tie-breaker?

At a 32″ model, I also had it down to
Panasonic vs. Samsung again…
TC-32LX85 ($579) vs. LN32A450 ($699)

Insights would help…

I’m no techie. I’ve just been looking all over the internet for insight.

Thank you.

LCD TVS
Posted on 6th March, 2009

Informative post, thanks..

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